January 31, 2006
2006 LAKE ERIE FISHING OUTLOOK IS PROMISING
Large 2003 walleye and yellow perch hatches should be plus for anglers
walleye
• perch •
smallmouth bass
• steelhead
trout
COLUMBUS, OH - Lake Erie anglers should experience excellent fishing
opportunities in 2006, say fisheries biologists with the Ohio Department
of Natural Resources (ODNR) Division of Wildlife.
"We are excited about the outstanding fishing opportunities on Lake
Erie for a variety of species in 2006,” said Roger Knight, Lake Erie
fisheries program manager at ODNR. "The large 2003 hatch should provide
large numbers of good-sized walleye and yellow perch, while quality
smallmouth bass and steelhead trout fishing also will available to Lake
Erie anglers."
Knight noted that access to good fishing in the Western and Central
basins can be found through the large number of charter boats in Ohio
and at numerous public boat ramps, private marinas, and shoreline areas.
Walleye
Anglers can expect this year’s Lake Erie walleye fishery to be
dominated by hatches from 1999, 2001 and 2003. Fish from the 1999-year
class will range from 21 to 25 inches; fish from 2001 will range from 19
to 21 inches; and those from 2003 will be 17 to 20 inches over the
course of the fishing season. Some large walleye from the strong hatches
of the 1980s and mid 1990s still persist in the population, providing
“Fish Ohio” trophy (more than 28 inches) opportunities. “Weather
conditions played a major role in the lake’s distribution of walleye in
2005. With extremely warm water temperatures, walleye moved further east
and they remained there longer,” said Knight. “If water temperatures
remain cool in 2006, we should have a phenomenal walleye fishery in the
West and Central basins of Lake Erie.”
The daily bag limit increases to four fish during March and April for
the 2006 fishing season and will remain at six fish May through
February. The 15-inch minimum size limit is in effect during the entire
season. Most of the fish from the exceptionally abundant 2003 hatch will
be of legal size during the 2006 fishing season.
Yellow Perch
Perch anglers fishing the Ohio waters of Lake Erie should also be
pleased with this year’s catches. Fish from a good 2001 hatch will range
from 9-12 inches, with Central Basin fish running larger than those in
the Western Basin. Anglers should expect to catch large numbers of perch
from an exceptionally strong hatch in 2003. “The average size of yellow
perch available to anglers in 2006 should improve, as the large 2003
year-class likely will be in the 8- to 10-inch range,” said Knight.
Peak fishing will occur from August through October, but early summer
fishing should also be rewarding, especially in the Central Basin. Some
“Fish Ohio” perch (more than 13 inches) will be available. Schools of
these “jumbos” are not abundant, but often can be in found in relatively
shallow rocky areas feeding on gobies and other prey fish. Ohio's daily
bag limit for yellow perch increases to 40 fish per angler for the 2006
season.
Smallmouth Bass
Lake Erie anglers should anticipate good smallmouth bass fishing this
year. Traditional "hot spots" such as the Lake Erie islands, the Western
Basin reef complex, Sandusky Bay, Ruggles Reef, and harbor breakwalls
from Lorain to Conneaut, all traditionally produce good numbers of
smallmouth bass and the potential to catch a trophy (more than 5
pounds). Fishing pressure tends to be highest around the islands and
nearshore areas of the western half of Ohio waters. Smallmouth bass
anglers can expect to land "smallies" from 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, and
2001-year classes, now ranging in size from 14 to 19 inches and weighing
1.5 to 4 pounds.
A closed season remains in effect from May 1 through June 23, during
which all black bass (smallmouth and largemouth) must be immediately
released. The daily bag limit after June 23 will remain at five fish
with a 14-inch minimum length limit.
Steelhead Trout
Peak steelhead action on Lake Erie can be found offshore from
Vermilion to Conneaut, from June through August, with catches measuring
17 to 29 inches. Most anglers trolling for steelhead in deep waters use
spoons with dipsy divers or downriggers. Many charter guides now offer
steelhead charters as an alternative to traditional walleye charters.
Lake Erie steelhead move into Central Basin streams during fall through
winter and provide excellent fishing opportunities for wading anglers
throughout the fall, winter and spring months. The ODNR Division of
Wildlife maintains this popular fishery by releasing approximately
400,000 steelhead trout each spring in the Vermilion, Rocky, Chagrin and
Grand rivers, as well as Conneaut Creek.
Because of the changing conditions of Lake Erie, such as increases in
water clarity and aquatic vegetation, there are additional options for
anglers fishing in nearshore areas. Many bays and harbors offer
excellent fishing for panfish, including crappie and bluegill, as well
as largemouth bass. In early spring, anglers may also catch an
occasional northern pike or muskellunge in these vegetated harbors.
Anglers are reminded that fishing conditions on Lake Erie can change
hourly and adjustments are often necessary to improve their success.
Anglers should take into account such factors as water temperature,
cloud cover, water clarity, boat traffic, wave action, structure, and
the amount of bait fish in the area. Anglers are also reminded to
carefully monitor Lake Erie weather while fishing and to seek safe
harbor before storms approach.
During the season, ODNR provides an updated, recorded Lake Erie
fishing report at 1-888-HOOKFISH and online at ohiodnr.com . ODNR
Division of Wildlife staff members are available from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
weekdays at Fairport Harbor (440-352-4199) for Central Basin information
and at Sandusky (419-625-8062) for Western Basin information. For
additional information on lodging, charter boat services and local
launch ramps, contact one of the lakeshore visitor’s bureaus listed in
the table above.
The ODNR Division of Wildlife maintains a series of web pages
describing its Lake Erie research and management programs, fisheries
resources, open lake and steelhead fishing reports, as well as maps and
links to other Lake Erie web resources. This information is available on
the Internet at:
ohiodnr.com/wildlife/fishing/fairport/index.htm