ROGERS
- Beaver Lake has been known as a largemouth and Kentucky bass hotspot
for years, but the success of the smallmouth in this reservoir is one of
Arkansas’ great fisheries stories of the past decade.
Through years of intensive stocking programs, the Arkansas Game and Fish
Commission has brought the smallmouth back to this premier fishing
destination. District Fisheries Biologist Ralph Fourt was instrumental
in reestablishing smallmouth on the reservoir. Fourt used to comment,
“If I can get smallmouth bass going in Beaver Lake, I’ll consider my
career a success.”
Judging by the recent tournaments at Beaver, Ralph’s career is more than
success, it’s the stuff from which legends are made. In April’s FLW
tournament held on Beaver Lake, many high-quality smallmouth bass were
brought to the scales. The smallmouth also has been the star of several
local tournament weigh-ins.
Before Beaver Lake was formed, the White River in northwest Arkansas was
one of the finest smallmouth fisheries in the state, but the cold water
downstream of the dam and the large, deep waters of the lake were not
friendly to the native smallmouth, which all but disappeared from the
water system.
Fourt developed a plan to reintroduce smallmouth to the system and bring
back a third dimension to bass anglers visiting the lake. Biologists
collected smallmouth bass from other lakes and allowed them to spawn in
the newly constructed Beaver Lake Nursery Pond. The resulting
fingerlings were then allowed to grow to a length of two inches before
releasing them directly into the lake.
Establishing a new species of fish in an already existing fish
population is a difficult task, but by using the nursery pond, large
numbers of fingerling-size bass could be stocked to give smallmouth a
chance to survive and begin reproducing on their own. It took four years
of intensive stocking before biologists began to see natural
reproduction of the smallmouth in Beaver Lake. Intensive smallmouth
stockings continued for three additional years for a total of seven
years of nursery-pond stockings.
Thriving populations of largemouth and spotted bass have made the lake a
popular destination for bass anglers and tournament organizers. In fact,
Beaver is considered by some as the birthplace of modern bass
tournaments since Ray Scott, founder of the Bass Anglers Sportsman
Society, held the first large bass tournament on the lake in 1967. Now,
because of one man’s dream and dedication, the smallmouth in Beaver Lake
add another dimension for sportfishermen on this famous fishery
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