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March 1 Trout Opener Will Include Some Changes

Below-average crowds are expected at Missouri's four trout parks March 1, because the season opener falls on a Tuesday. However, anglers will find plenty of rainbow and brown trout. The Missouri Department of Conservation will stock three fish for every angler expected to attend the event.
(Missouri Dept. of Conservation photo)


A higher stocking ratio and reduced creel limits will boost angler success.

JEFFERSON CITY--Plenty of trout and less competition will greet anglers on the 2005 season opener. Those who brave the weather to wet a line on opening day at Missouri's four trout parks also will find some regulation changes.

The March 1 event is a tradition for thousands of Missourians and more than a few out-of-state anglers. They rise before dawn, sometimes in beastly weather, and line the banks of spring-fed streams at Bennett Spring State Park (SP) near Lebanon, Montauk SP near Licking, Roaring River SP near Cassville and Maramec Spring Trout Park near St. James. Catching rainbow and brown trout is the immediate objective, but equally important is the camaraderie of a seasonal ritual.

Attendance at the trout opener varies from approximately 8,000 to more than 14,000. Attendance soars in years when March 1 falls on a weekend. This year's Tuesday opener may mean below-average attendance, but fair weather could bolster the number of opening-day anglers. By the same token, cold, rainy or snowy weather could further reduce the number of anglers on hand.

The Missouri Department of Natural Resources owns Bennett Spring, Montauk and Roaring River state parks. Maramec is owned and operated by the James Foundation. However, the Missouri Department of Conservation operates hatcheries at all four parks and provides trout to stock their waters.

To ensure a good start to the season, the Conservation Department stocks three fish for each angler expected to visit trout parks on opening day. The return of normal rainfall after several years of drought has replenished springs that supply water to trout hatcheries. As a result, production of trout in hatcheries is recovering to pre-drought levels.

Bennett Spring SP, where Missouri's trout park legacy began more than 75 years ago, expects 2,400 anglers March 1 and will stock 7,200 fish. Anglers will be asked to help evaluate an experimental brown trout stocking program in Zone 1 by filling out survey cards. They will receive the cards when buying daily fishing tags. Drop boxes at locations throughout the park will make it easy to drop off completed survey cards.

At Maramec Spring Trout Park an expected crowd of 1,600 anglers will find 5,000 newly stocked trout swimming in the park's waters. Another section of wheelchair-accessible sidewalk has been finished at Maramec, increasing access for anglers with mobility impairments. The St. James Chamber of Commerce will sponsor fishing contests and other opening-day activities and provide free coffee and donuts for anglers, adding to the party atmosphere on opening day.

Montauk SP could see a crowd of 2,300 anglers if the weather is good. The Conservation Department hatchery there will stock 6,900 trout. Fisheries Division Administrator Steve Eder will be on hand to celebrate the season opener and visit with anglers.

Roaring River SP is expecting 2,300 anglers and the hatchery will stock 7,000 trout to greet them. The first two tags issued this year will go to Les and Suzie Jacobs in recognition of their support of youth fishing programs there.

New this year at Roaring River is the prohibition of fishing from the south bank (the bluff side) of the stream in Zone 2. This is to reduce bank erosion.

Missouri fishing permits expire the last day of February. Permit-buying lines are long at trout parks on opening morning, so savvy anglers buy their permits before arriving.

Higher flows from springs also have helped boost the number of fish Conservation Department hatcheries can produce. That will enable the agency to return to its normal stocking rate of 2.25 trout per angler at trout parks. For the past three years, the rate has been two trout per angler.

The Conservation Department also is trying to spread trout-catching opportunities more evenly among anglers by lowering creel limits this year. Effective March 1, the daily limit on trout will be four.

Under the old creel limits, some anglers took home five fish while others caught only one trout or none at all. Lowering the limit to four daily will give less successful anglers a better chance of getting in on the fun. The change will reduce the harvest for some anglers, but it will spread the harvest among more anglers and create more successful fishing trips.

The four-trout limit applies to most waters statewide, not just trout parks. Some areas have more restrictive rules. Those are outlined in the 2005 Summary of Fishing Regulations, available wherever fishing permits are sold.

Also new to all four trout parks is a 15-inch minimum length limit on brown trout. This is aimed at taking advantage of the fish's growth potential.

Brown trout can grow larger than rainbow trout. Missouri's state record is 26 pounds, 13 ounces, compared to 18 pounds, 1 ounce for rainbow trout.

"With all the anglers after them, brown trout just haven't been able to grow as large as they could," said George Kromrey, who oversees the Conservation Department's trout hatcheries. "This minimum length limit will allow them to grow larger before they can be kept. We hope this will lead to anglers seeing more big browns at the parks and other trout areas."

Kromrey noted that the 15-inch minimum will actually be more liberal than the previous regulation at Bennett Spring SP, where an 18-inch minimum has been in effect.

The Conservation Department's trout hatcheries are among the state's oldest fish hatcheries. None has undergone significant renovation since 1978. To make sure they can keep up with future demand for trout, the agency plans a major overhaul. Plans call for 44 projects over the next five years. These range from water supply improvements already underway at Roaring River Hatchery to installing liquid oxygen aeration systems at Montauk, Roaring River and Shepherd of the Hills Hatchery near Branson.

"Trout are among Missouri's most popular game fish," said Kromrey. "Keeping hatcheries operating at peak efficiency and keeping up with demand is an important use of the money we receive from taxpayers. Besides providing recreation for Missourians, our investment in trout attracts thousands of out-of-state anglers who support Missouri's thriving tourism industry.
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- Jim Low -

 

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