1/31/2005
Division of Wildlife
BIGHORN SHEEP RETURN TO PARK RANGE
Bighorn sheep are back in the Mount Zirkel Wilderness Area west of
Walden and northeast of Steamboat Springs.
The Colorado Division of Wildlife (DOW) has transplanted
Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep to Red Canyon at the foot of the Mount Zirkel
Wilderness. This area is located in the Routt National Forest west of Walden
and northeast of Steamboat Springs.
"This is traditional habitat for the bighorn and it's great to take part in
bringing them back to the area," said DOW Area Wildlife Manager Susan
Werner.
A group of 26 bighorn sheep was captured on the Forbes Trinchera Ranch in
the San Luis Valley. The sheep were transported and released on Friday, Jan.
28 on private land in the Red Canyon area.
"We are pleased to have captured and released nine rams as part of this
first group of sheep," said DOW District Wildlife Manager Kirk Snyder.
Several of the sheep were equipped with radio-transmitting collars, which
will monitor the herd's movements. DOW biologists will use both air and
ground surveillance to track the sheep as they move to higher ground within
the Routt National Forest during the spring and summer months.
DOW biologist Jim Hicks noted that bighorn sheep were abundant in the Park
Range and Mount Zirkel Wilderness Area until European settlers arrived.
Subsistence hunting, habitat changes and disease finally eliminated the
bighorn sheep in the area in the mid-1900s.
"The Ute Indians historically burned most of the Park Range until the
1880s," said Hicks. "Lack of fires since that time allowed open terrain to
become timbered, reducing sheep habitat and closing migration routes."
The Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep is a majestic animal that serves as
Colorado’s official mammal. Rams can weigh between 200 and 250 pounds, with
their massive curling horns accounting for nearly 10 percent of their total
weight.
The bighorn rut occurs in the late fall, when the rams butt heads to assert
dominance and increase their chance of breeding. Females typically breed
first at three years of age, but rams are considerably older when they
finally achieve sufficient status to mate. Lambs are born in May and June.
Photos of the release are available on the DOW web site at:
http://dnr.state.co.us/imagedb/images/2075.JPG or
http://dnr.state.co.us/imagedb/images/2076.JPG
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